The factsheet unpacks how John A. Macdonald through a racist agenda disenfranchised Chinese Canadians from being able to vote. Looking at the creation of the "racist state" by defining the different types of racism, including biological racism, the fact sheet looks at who was included and who excluded from voting and owning property.
Stanley, T. J. (2016). "John A. MacDonald, 'the Chinese and Racist State Formation in Canada." Journal of Critical Race Inquiry 3, no. 1: pp. 6-34. DOI: 10.24908/jcri.v3i1.5974